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	<title>The Thumb &#38; Hammer Blog</title>
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	<link>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog</link>
	<description>Our life in a Money Pit</description>
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		<title>Where there&#8217;s smoke&#8230;.</title>
		<link>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/12/where-theres-smoke/</link>
		<comments>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/12/where-theres-smoke/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Dec 2011 04:52:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thumb &#38; Hammer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Miscellany]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/?p=913</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last week, to prepare our Sunday night dinner (frozen pizzas&#8211; who says I&#8217;m not a gourmet), I fired up our gas oven.  A few minutes later, we could smell something burning.  I opened the oven door to investigate and was slapped in the face by smoke that was pouring from beneath the bottom of the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last week, to prepare our Sunday night dinner (frozen pizzas&#8211; who says I&#8217;m not a gourmet), I fired up our gas oven.  A few minutes later, we could smell something burning.  I opened the oven door to investigate and was slapped in the face by smoke that was pouring from beneath the bottom of the oven, where the burner is located.  At first, we thought that some food stuffs had got down there and were just burning off, but after several minutes with the kitchen filling with smoke, I turned the oven off and waited for it to cool.</p>
<p>My preliminary Internet research backed the food leakage theory.  I got out the owner&#8217;s manual and found out how to remove the bottom of the oven (just undo two screws and slide it out).  Inside was a small pile of insulation in one corner, and a black chunk of coal-like substance near the burner.</p>
<p>The small pile of insulation was clearly nesting material.  We live in the country and it isn&#8217;t the first time I uncovered a mouse nest.  And the black coal-like chunk?  Upon closer inspection, it bore an unmistakable resembance to a small rodent, though thoroughly cremated.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/mouse_blog.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-918" title="mouse_blog" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/mouse_blog.jpg" alt="mouse" width="320" height="208" /></a></p>
<p>The lesson learned from this bizarre incident is that food spillage is not the only cause of excessive smoke coming from the oven.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>No job too big; no job too small (well, maybe this one is)</title>
		<link>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/12/no-job-too-big-no-job-too-small-well-maybe-this-one-is/</link>
		<comments>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/12/no-job-too-big-no-job-too-small-well-maybe-this-one-is/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2011 15:50:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thumb &#38; Hammer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Renovations]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/?p=907</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[How many times have we seen commercials for construction companies suggesting that they take on jobs of all sizes?  &#8220;No job too big or too small, we do &#8216;em all.&#8221;  Well, it turns out that finding such a company is not as easy as you might think and has been a source of frustration and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How many times have we seen commercials for construction companies suggesting that they take on jobs of all sizes?  &#8220;No job too big or too small, we do &#8216;em all.&#8221;  Well, it turns out that finding such a company is not as easy as you might think and has been a source of frustration and stress for me.  What we have is water leaking from above a window in the dormer.  And we have professionally-drawn plans from our architect that will solve that problem as well as address the existing ventilation issue.  What proved to be difficult was finding someone willing to do the work.</p>
<div id="attachment_908" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 330px"><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/IMG_0325_blog.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-908" title="The back dormer" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/IMG_0325_blog.jpg" alt="" width="320" height="240" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The back dormer-- no ventilation and a leaking window.</p></div>
<p style="text-align: left;">Looking at the photo, the leaking window is the one on the left.  Apparently, due to the lack of a drip edge, water is getting in behind the siding and running down the window inside.  This alone might be a DIY job except that I have never done any siding work and I certainly don&#8217;t want to go through my usual trial and error approach twenty feet above the ground.  I would rather pay someone who knows what they are doing who can probably do the work in half an hour.  And therein lies the problem.  It&#8217;s a small job and most contractors are presently swamped with big jobs.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Even with the added roof work&#8211; extending the roof to create an overhang and adding soffit ventilation&#8211; this is still a small job.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Get three estimates, they say</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">When I first discussed the issue with our architect and he suggested the solution and offered to draw up the detail, I was willing to go with any contractor he recommended.  However, none of his contacts were available to take on such a small project.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">That led me to contact  roofing and siding companies, including the one that did our roof when we first moved into this money pit.  Of the three companies I contacted, one declined to come out at all, and of the two that did, only one provided an estimate.  Roofers usually don&#8217;t get involved with framing, so they have to bring in subcontractors for that part of the job.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The estimate we received was within the range that I expected, but was at the upper end (a little over, if you include taxes).</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">After sitting on the estimate for a while, I considered calling general contractors.  I figured that we could get estimates for the interior work (enclosing the stairs and repairing the tile grout) at the same time and maybe take care of everything at once.  I  called one company that has a reputation for being expensive, but having high standards.  In fact, we had contact with this company before, about seven years ago when we first learned of the deficiencies in the addition.   Their receptionist suggested that I directly contact the contractors to whom they would subcontract these jobs.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">I called the exterior contractor and we had a pleasant conversation on the phone.  I explained what we wanted done and he seemed willing to do it.  He said he would call to set up a time when he would be able to come out to take a look and provide an estimate.  The next day, he called to say that he was just too busy and that he would not be bidding on the job.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">One thing I don&#8217;t want to do is start throwing darts at the newspaper classifieds.  There are probably plenty of talented weekend handyman type guys out there who could do this job and do it well, but having dealt with shoddy workmanship in the past, I don&#8217;t want to take the chance this time.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">So yesterday, we signed the contract with the roofing company that provided our only estimate for the job.  We are now in their production schedule, but it will be a few months before they get to our project.  But at least our project will be &#8220;gotten to&#8221; by someone I trust.</p>
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		<title>The dormer saga</title>
		<link>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/11/the-dormer-saga/</link>
		<comments>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/11/the-dormer-saga/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Nov 2011 13:13:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thumb &#38; Hammer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Renovations]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/?p=896</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Back in September, I posted the laundry list of what we hoped to accomplish in time for Christmas this year.  From finishing the painting to constructing a stairway wall, the plan was fairly ambitious.  The one item that wasn&#8217;t included in the list was repairing the back dormer and that has proven to be the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Back in September, I posted the laundry list of <a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/09/time-frames-and-time-crunches/">what we hoped to accomplish</a> in time for Christmas this year.  From finishing the painting to constructing a stairway wall, the plan was fairly ambitious.  The one item that wasn&#8217;t included in the list was repairing the back dormer and that has proven to be the major obstacle that is preventing us from finishing everything in a timely manner.</p>
<p>The back dormer has a history of problems.  Back in 2004, we discovered significant water damage from a long-term water leak.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="mceTemp mceIEcenter" style="text-align: left;">
<dl id="attachment_902" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 330px;">
<dt class="wp-caption-dt"><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/dormer2_blog.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-902" title="water damage" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/dormer2_blog.jpg" alt="water damage under back dormer window" width="320" height="240" /></a></dt>
<dd class="wp-caption-dd">Water damaged framing from water leak</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<p style="text-align: left;">The water problem should have been solved when we had the dormer resided.  The contractor we hired to fix a <a title="The back dormer: water damage and improper window structure" href="http://thumbandhammer.com/projects/structure.html">structural problem with the dormer</a> also moved the window to center it, so we are not sure whether he is to blame, or if it is the fault of the siding contractor, but we continued to have water infiltration.  However, we were unaware of the extent of the problem until we had our house extensively renovated.  In the intervening years, we did not use the upper floor.  Out of sight, out of mind.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">It was our architect that noticed recent water staining while doing an initial walk-thru with the contractors who extensively renovated our house in 2009.  Once we knew of the problem, we expressed our desire to have it repaired.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">To this day, I am not sure exactly what the contractor did, but whatever it was did not work.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">When we recently re-hired the architect to start preliminary plans for the addition, I mentioned the dormer leak.  He took a look and recommended extending the roof (there is currently no overhang) and he also noticed that there was no drip edge above the window.  He said that he would &#8220;work on a detail&#8221; for us.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The last time we met with the architect was at the end of August.  He again reiterated that he would &#8220;work on a detail.&#8221;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">At the beginning of October, I sent him an email indicated we wanted to take care of the dormer ASAP and also wished to have someone build the stair wall for us since I just can&#8217;t seem to find the time.  As it turns out, there have been technical issues with the contractor&#8217;s email and telephone service, so my repeated attempts to contact him failed.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Earlier this week (Thursday afternoon) we finally received the details for the stair wall and dormer.  However, because the jobs are rather small, he does not have any contacts who are willing to do the work.  Had we known that, we would have hired a roofing / siding company months ago and had the problem fixed once and for all.  Now, we are beginning to experience winter-like weather, whcih is not optimal for working on dormer.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Given the track record of water issues with the dormer, I think we will probably wait until May before carpeting the stairs, making sure the repair of the dormer passes the &#8220;April showers&#8221; test.  We&#8217;ll probably get a better deal on the carpet if we do the living room at the same time, so it looks like it will be five or six months before we are &#8220;finished&#8221; the old part of the house.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Painting finished</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">While I was still holding out hope of finishing things by Christmas, I managed to get the living room painted.  At least something has been accomplished recently.<strong><br />
</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">&nbsp;</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Moving thermostats</title>
		<link>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/10/moving-thermostats/</link>
		<comments>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/10/moving-thermostats/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Oct 2011 08:29:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thumb &#38; Hammer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Renovations]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/?p=889</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On paper, it seemed like a simple task:  move two thermostats.  In reality, I knew it would not be so easy but I never expected it to turn into a multi-day project.  Then again, almost everything I attempt to do takes far longer than it should, so why would I expect this to be any different?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On paper, it seemed like a simple task:  move two thermostats.  In reality, I knew it would not be so easy but I never expected it to turn into a multi-day project.  Then again, almost everything I attempt to do takes far longer than it should, so why would I expect this to be any different?</p>
<p><strong>Why move the thermostats?</strong></p>
<p>Our house has zoned heating, so there are half a dozen thermostats throughout.  The two thermostats in question are located in the front hallway&#8211; one for the in-floor heating in the bathroom, hallway and kitchen, and the other one for the baseboard radiators on the rest of the main floor (except for the family room) and air conditioning for the entire house.</p>
<div id="attachment_890" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 330px"><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/thermostats_blog.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-890" title="thermostats_blog" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/thermostats_blog.jpg" alt="" width="320" height="240" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Location of the thermostats was not ideal for a number of reasons.</p></div>
<p>The first problem is that these two thermstats have a tendency to cancel each other out.  If the in-floor heat is on, it warms the other thermostat so it will not kick on the baseboards resulting in warm tiles, but cold bedroom and living room.  In order for the baseboards to kick on, the in-floor usually has to be off resulting in a warm air, but cold tiles.  It took a lot of experimenting to find a &#8220;sweet spot&#8221; where both thermostats functioned, but maintaining a comfortable temperature should not be so complicated.  <strong> </strong></p>
<p>The other problem is that the thermostats are located on a wall that was designed by the architect to be a feature, since it is framed nicely by the living room archway.  On his last visit to our house, he lamented the poor location of the thermostats, indicating that &#8220;There should be a picture hanging there.&#8221;  This was something I hadn&#8217;t really contemplated until now.  I wanted them moved for the first reason, but this second reason now gave me even more incentive.</p>
<p><strong>Better Location</strong></p>
<p>After some careful thought, I decided that the thermostats would be better located on the wall dividing the livingroom and hallway&#8211; the AC/main floor heat on the livingroom side, and the in-floor on the tiled hallway side.  The new locations are closer to the boiler, so re-routing the wires for the heat would be relatively simple<strong>. </strong>The AC wire, on the other hand, would be a little more difficult, but still do-able.</p>
<p><strong>Gone &#8220;fishing&#8221;</strong></p>
<p>Thermostat wiring is low-voltage&#8211; no device box necessary&#8211; and require only a small hole drilled in the wall.  Smaller holes make fishing wires a bit of a challenge.  This is where a chain comes in handy.</p>
<ul>
<li> Drill a hole through the bottom plate from the basement.</li>
<li>Drill a hole in the wall where the thermostat is to be located.</li>
<li>Feed the chain into the hole in the wall and let gravity take it down to the bottom plate.</li>
<li>Somehow find the chain from below and pull it through the hole in the bottom plate<strong>. </strong>I cut out a small piece of drywall at the bottom plate and fed the chain into the hole from the main floor.</li>
<li>Attach the wire to the chain and pull the chain back up.</li>
</ul>
<div id="attachment_892" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 250px"><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/thermostat2_blog.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-892" title="thermostat2_blog" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/thermostat2_blog.jpg" alt="Feeding the chain through the hole in the wall" width="240" height="320" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Feeding the chain through the hole in  the drywall.  Notice the hole at the bottom for feeding the chain through the bottom plate.  This hole will be covered by the baseboard molding.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_893" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 250px"><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/thermostat3_blog.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-893" title="thermostat3_blog" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/thermostat3_blog.jpg" alt="Pulling the wire" width="240" height="320" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Wire is attached to the chain, ready to be pulled up through the hole.  </p></div>
<p>Aside from taking time to measure carefully, and running up and down stairs a few times, this was not a terribly difficult task and I was able to do it without any assistance and the in-floor thermostat is now wired up.</p>
<p><strong>Then progress grinds to a halt</strong></p>
<p>The boiler is in the basement.  The basement is unfinished.  Working from below the main floor is relatively easy.  The air handler for the cooling, on the other hand, is located in the attic and the thermostat wire is buried behind finished walls.  Fortunately, several years ago, before the big renovation, while some walls were opened up, I had run conduit from the attic to the basement for cat5 wiring from an exterior wall mounted wireless Internet receiver<strong>. </strong>Subsequently, that receiver was moved to another location and has since been abandoned after we went to a 3G hub.  Fortunately, we did not remove the conduit during the renovations so I have a means of running wires from the basement to the attic.</p>
<p>Working in the attic is not comfortable.  There isn&#8217;t much room for crawling over the air handler, the numerous ducts and the drain pipes, and I&#8217;m a pretty big guy (even though I weigh about 50 pounds less than I did a couple of years ago).  But I managed to cut into the conduit and used the old cat5 wire to fish the thermostat wire up to the attic.  I routed the new wire over to where the old wire was connected to the air handler.  And that was where my forward momentum ceased.</p>
<p>The existing connections were encased in electrical tape.  When I unravelled the tape, I noticed two wires that were not connected to anything.  The end of one was capped with a connector.  The other one was not, so the question is whether it had been connected to anything or had just not been capped.  Uncertainty is not a good thing when it comes to a such a sophist-i-ma-cated mechanical contraption.  At that point, I made the decision to call someone to make the necessary connections.</p>
<p>I figured I would at least get the thermostat wires roughed in, but when I went down to the basement I discovered a second problem. There wasn&#8217;t enough thermstat wire left.  The time was approaching 6:00 (the thermostat wiring was not my first project of the day).  I rushed over to Canadian Tire, hoping that (one) they did not close at 6 and (two) that they had the wire I needed to finish the job.  Unfortunately, I got to Canadian Tire about two minutes before they closed.  Not wanting to be that last-minute shopper store employees loathe, I didn&#8217;t bother going in.</p>
<p>I could have gone to Home Depot, which closes later and which I know has what I need, but that&#8217;s a half hour drive away.  That meant that it would be between 7 and 7:30 before I would return home.  Before I left on this errand, my daughter was already making noise about wanting dinner so I made the decision to delay the Home Depot run until the morning.</p>
<p>Thus a project that should have only taken a couple of hours will span a couple of days, and I&#8217;m still going to call in the heating contractor to make the connections so I can be confident that they are done right, adding an expense that I had not anticipated.  But at least once everything is finshed the heat will work better, and we will have the feature wall that the contractor envisioned.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Time frames and time crunches</title>
		<link>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/09/time-frames-and-time-crunches/</link>
		<comments>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/09/time-frames-and-time-crunches/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Sep 2011 12:33:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thumb &#38; Hammer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Renovations]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/?p=873</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I met with our architect two and a half weeks ago to discuss our time-frame and strategy going forward.  I also asked him for his opinion on my plans for dealing with the stairs.  The meeting lasted about an hour and I came away with the answers I wanted. Our Time Frame We started this [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I met with our architect two and a half weeks ago to discuss our time-frame and strategy going forward.  I also asked him for his opinion on my plans for dealing with the stairs.  The meeting lasted about an hour and I came away with the answers I wanted.</p>
<p><strong>Our Time Frame</strong></p>
<p>We started this process with the expectation that it would be broken into two phases, with phase one being the garage and phase 2 being the addition.  We expected the garage to be built in the late summer or early fall next year.  However, with the constraints of the existing structure and our lot size this would be impossible.  The existing addition has to come down first.  This leaves us with three options:</p>
<ol>
<li>Tear down the addition.  Build the new addition and garage at the same time.  This is the most cost-effective.</li>
<li>Tear down the addition.  Repair the existing house as necessary.  Build the garage.  Build the addition at a later date.  I get my garage, but we lose the room where we spend most of our time.  We would also be patching holes in the exterior wall of the house only to open them up again in a few years.</li>
<li>Tear down the addition.  Build the new addition.  Build the garage at a later date.  This is also more expensive in the long run.  It makes sense to build both structures at the same time, while the heavy equipment is already here.</li>
</ol>
<p>The first option is what we want, but we are about five years away financially.  Our architect has already put out some feelers to see if we would be able to obtain the necessary variances, and the indications are that we would.  However, some of the players could be changing within the next few years and we may not get the same level of support from future administrators.  We best strike while the iron is hot, so to speak.</p>
<p><strong>Strategies</strong></p>
<p>We are considering a couple of options.  First, our architect is going to see if we might be able to get permits that are valid for five years (it&#8217;s a long shot and, I think, not very likely).  Failing that, we can get the permits in order now, and go back every year to apply for extensions<strong>. </strong>There would be a certain amount of expense associated with this and the building department may get a little impatient.  Applying for an extension doesn&#8217;t necessarily mean on will be granted.</p>
<p>Our tentative plan is to move the project up to four years or less.  Although I did not want to increase our debt burden, we can either finance a portion of the project on our mortgage when it comes due (four years) or take out a secured line of credit.  In the interim, I&#8217;ll just keep stuffing as much money under the mattress as possible.</p>
<p><strong>The plan for the stairs</strong></p>
<p>The architect liked my idea for replacing the existing railing with a windowed wall (see &#8220;<a title="a step in the right direction" href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/06/a-step-in-the-right-direction/">A step in the right direction?</a>&#8220;) and gave me a good idea of how to finish the area off.</p>
<p><strong>The architect&#8217;s vision</strong></p>
<p>By building a wall with two doorways&#8211; one for the stairs and one for the back landing&#8211; we separate the front entrance from the back part of the house.  The doorways would be framed the same as the other doorways so everything ties together.<strong><br />
</strong></p>
<p><strong></p>
<div id="attachment_886" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 310px"><strong><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/plan1.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-886" title="architect's idea for the stairs" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/plan1.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="225" /></a></strong><p class="wp-caption-text">The architect&#39;s idea: separate the stairs and back landing from the front entrance</p></div>
<p></strong>The downside of this idea is that the existing tile would be disturbed where the wall meets the floor at either side.  There is also a headroom issue at the stairs if the bulkhead is brought down to the same level as the other doorways<strong>. </strong></p>
<p><strong>My modification</strong></p>
<p>I like the idea of creating the two doorways and intend to accomplish that with arches rather than framed openings.  That way, I can keep the bulkhead higher so there is no issue with headroom.  It also avoids disturbing the tile at the sides and eliminates the corners on the floor where dirt would inevitably accumulate.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">
<div id="attachment_887" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/plan2.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-887" title="My plan for the stairs." src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/plan2.jpg" alt="Create archways." width="300" height="225" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Archways accomplish the same separation as the framed doorways.</p></div>
<p style="text-align: left;">Photo modifications were done in quickly but you get the idea&#8230;.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Time Crunch</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">We plan to spend Christmas at home this year (for the first time in three years) and my wife envisions the Christmas tree in front of the picture window in the living room.  To get to that point, there is much work to be done:</p>
<ul>
<li>Finish repairing the living room walls.</li>
<li>Relocate thermostats for heat and AC.</li>
<li>Construct wall and arches for stairway.</li>
<li>Have the back dormer repaired for water leak.</li>
<li>Have contractors regrout tile as necessary (repair).</li>
<li>All priming and painting.</li>
<li>Have carpet installed in livingroom and on stairs.</li>
<li>Install all trim.</li>
<li>Install (or have installed) window coverings.</li>
</ul>
<p>Most of this work should be done by US Thanksgiving which gives me ten weekends.  Procrastination is no longer an option.</p>
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		<title>A closer look at the stairs</title>
		<link>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/07/a-closer-look-at-the-stairs/</link>
		<comments>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/07/a-closer-look-at-the-stairs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 09 Jul 2011 15:06:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thumb &#38; Hammer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Renovations]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/?p=854</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The more I think about it, the more I like the idea of replacing the banister with wall.  As I said in a previous post, the existing banister cannot remain as it is because of building code issues. In addition, the same railing and spindle system that continues upstairs as a barrier around the stairway [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The more I think about it, the more I like the idea of replacing the <a class="zem_slink" title="Baluster" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baluster">banister</a> with wall.  As I said in a<a title="A Step in the Right Direction" href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/06/a-step-in-the-right-direction/"> previous post</a>, the existing banister cannot remain as it is because of building code issues. In addition, the same railing and spindle system that continues upstairs as a barrier around the stairway also falls short of the minimum code requirements.  While I was originally motivated by laziness&#8211; there are a lot of spindles to paint&#8211; my main concern now is to eliminate all the building code issues in this house.   The nature of the new wall, the material used and the final finishes will be determined after talking to our architect for his opinion.  Until then, here are the problems that exist now.</p>
<p><strong>Handrail height</strong></p>
<p>The height of the existing handrail is only 28 inches.</p>
<div class="mceTemp mceIEcenter">
<dl id="attachment_858" class="wp-caption  aligncenter" style="width: 410px;">
<dt class="wp-caption-dt"><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/handrail-height-Copy2.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-858" title="handrail height (Copy)" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/handrail-height-Copy2.jpg" alt="Handrail height" width="400" height="300" /></a></dt>
</dl>
</div>
<p>According to the Ontario Building Code, the height of the handrail is required to be between 800 mm (2 ft 7 in) and 965 mm (3 ft 2 in) measured from the stair nosing<strong>.</strong> Technically, this banister serves as a  guard, which is covered separately in the building code.  Minimum code requirement for a guard for stairs is 35 inches.</p>
<p>A handrail issue could easily be resolved by installing one on the other side of the stairs at the proper height, but that would not solve the stair guard issue.</p>
<p><strong>The handrail is obstructed</strong></p>
<p>Another reason this banister cannot serve as a proper handrail is because it is obstructed by the second flight of stairs.<strong><br />
</strong></p>
<div class="mceTemp mceIEcenter">
<dl id="attachment_859" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 410px;">
<dt class="wp-caption-dt"><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/handrail-tooclose-Copy.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-859" title="handrail tooclose (Copy)" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/handrail-tooclose-Copy.jpg" alt="Hand rail obstructed" width="400" height="300" /></a></dt>
</dl>
</div>
<p>Ontario Building Code requires that the handrail be graspable along its entire length with no obstruction on or above it to break a handhold.  Again, this issue can be solved by installing a handrail on the other side of the stairs that meets code.  If this railing met the requirement as a guard this obstruction would be a non-issue.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Guard Height</strong></p>
<p>The barrier around the stairway on the second floor is only 33 inches high.<strong><br />
</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/barrierheight-Copy.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-860" title="barrierheight (Copy)" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/barrierheight-Copy.jpg" alt="Barrier height" width="400" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>The Ontario Building Code requires that this guard be a minimum of 2 ft 11 in high.  The guard falls short by 2 inches (which could lead to a more dangerous fall.</p>
<p><strong>Openings in Guards</strong></p>
<p>While the majority of spindles are properly spaced, there are a couple that exceed the four inch maximum.  Just imagine the amount of work to remove and reinstall all the spindles to meet code&#8230;</p>
<p><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/spindlespacing-Copy.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-863" title="spindlespacing (Copy)" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/spindlespacing-Copy.jpg" alt="Opening in guard" width="400" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>The Ontario Building Code requires that openings in guards &#8220;be of a size which will prevent the passage of a spherical object having a diameter of more than 100 mm (4 in)&#8230;.  Exceptions can be made, if it can be shown that a larger opening would not represent a hazard.  Perhaps I could win the argument in this case, but it would be up to the inspector as to whether or not to allow an exception.</p>
<p><strong>Aesthetic issues</strong></p>
<p>Beyond the building code issues, it was the general aesthetics that led me to take a closer look at the stairs in the first place.</p>
<p><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/spindleencroach-Copy1.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-866 aligncenter" title="spindleencroach (Copy)" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/spindleencroach-Copy1.jpg" alt="Spindles encroach on steps" width="400" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>The spindles encroach on the steps.  Cladding the stairs in hardwood, or even covering them with carpet becomes a challenge because whatever material is uses has to be trimmed around the spindles.  Not a good look.  Cleaning the spaces between the spindles is a lot of work and naturally those are the areas that attract dirt and dog fur.</p>
<p><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/tooclosetopaint-Copy.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-867" title="tooclosetopaint (Copy)" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/tooclosetopaint-Copy.jpg" alt="Too close to paint" width="400" height="300" /></a></p>
<p>And finally, the pain in the proverbial butt that started it all:  The guard on the main floor is awkwardly close to the balustrade on the first flight of stairs.  Painting each spindle around its entire 360 degree surface&#8211; and doing a good job&#8211; would be especially difficult.  I got a taste of that when I was applying stripper to the surfaces to remove the previous owner&#8217;s finish.  And just like on the stairs, the spaces between the spindles are magnets for dirt and tedious to keep clean.</p>
<p><strong>Can&#8217;t wait to break out the sawsall&#8230;</strong></p>
<p>Once I get the architect&#8217;s opinion and ideas, and finalize the design of the wall, it will be time to break out the implements of destruction.  Demolition is always my favourite part of any job, although in this case I will probably try to salvage as much of the materials as possible.  The main floor guard will come down first.  The wall can be built before removing the balusters on the first flight of the stairs.  Up on the second floor, a new guard will have to be installed.  I&#8217;m not sure whether I will be doing that myself, or hiring someone else.  It might be worth hiring that job out, as whoever does the balustrade around the second floor can also install the hand rails. <strong> </strong></p>
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		<title>A step in the right direction?</title>
		<link>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/06/a-step-in-the-right-direction/</link>
		<comments>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/06/a-step-in-the-right-direction/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 26 Jun 2011 07:29:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thumb &#38; Hammer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Renovations]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/?p=842</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After the major renovation two years ago, the stairs to the second floor remained unfinished.  The plan at the time was to paint the stringer and spindles white, re-stain the oak railing and carpet the treads and risers.  But one flight of  the exposed stringer was clad with some narrow tongue and groove panelling strips, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After the major renovation two years ago, the stairs to the second floor remained unfinished.  The plan at the time was to paint the stringer and spindles white, re-stain the oak railing and carpet the treads and risers.  But one flight of  the exposed stringer was clad with some narrow tongue and groove panelling strips, the other flight was clad with knotty pine panelling and the whole thing was trimmed out with a mishmash of  moldings.  So I stripped out all the added trim work with the plan of re-cladding the stringers and keeping everything cleaner and simpler.  Finishing the stairs has not been high on my list of priorities before now.  This week I decided it was time to check the stairs off of my project to-do list.</p>
<p>The first order of business was to strip the old finish off the railing and spindles.  I had scuff sanded everything two years ago, but decided to go the extra mile and completely strip everything down to the bare wood.  I spent about $60 at <a title="Canadian Tire" href="http://canadiantire.ca">Canadian Tire</a> on stripper, brushes and sanding supplies.  I then spent about 6 hours stripping and sanding 20 of the 60 spindles and a section of the railing.  At the end of the day, I came to the conclusion that I had wasted $60 on supplies and 6 hours of my time.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</p>
<div class="mceTemp mceIEcenter" style="text-align: left;">
<dl id="attachment_846" class="wp-caption   aligncenter" style="width: 410px;">
<dt class="wp-caption-dt"><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/stairs.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-846" title="stairs" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/stairs.jpg" alt="stairs" width="400" height="300" /></a></dt>
<dd class="wp-caption-dd">The stairs&#8211; a work in progress</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Issue:  not enough space to work<br />
</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The stairway consists of one ten-step flight up to a landing, turning 180 degrees and continuing up a few more steps to the second floor.  On the main floor, the railing system turns 180 degrees and continues to the steps leading to the back door landing<strong>. </strong>There is precious little space between the railing and each of these segments.  Painting spindles is tedious work to begin with.  Getting the  brush between the main floor section and the first flight section to slop on the stripper was difficult enough when neatness didn&#8217;t count.  Actually doing a neat paint job would be a daunting challenge.<strong> </strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Issue:  not quite up to code</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">The building code state that the hand rail going up a flight of stairs must be continuous with no obstructions.  On the first flight of stairs, the railing is too close to the stringer of the second flight.  Now, building codes change and no homeowner can be expected to continually renovate his home to meet the new standards.  But it is hard for me to justify spending a lot of time and effort to prettify something that just ain&#8217;t right.  You can put lipstick on a pig, but it is still a pig.<strong> </strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>Issue:  Holy crap, that&#8217;s a lot of work</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Okay, I&#8217;ll admit it.  My propensity for laziness has taken over.  It took me six hours to strip a third of the railing and spindles. That means another twelve hour investment in time and effort to complete the stripping.  Painting multiple coats would also require a significant amount of time and effort.  My thoughts turned to hiring this job out,  but there would still be the issue of the railing not quite being up to code.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong>The idea: build a wall</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;">As much as we like the open look of the stairs, I am thinking that building a wall between the first and second floor may be a viable solution.  The stairs would not be closed in completely;  there will be &#8220;window&#8221; openings.  The concept looks something like this:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">&nbsp;</p>
<div id="attachment_848" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 410px"><a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/stairsplan.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-848" title="stairsplan" src="http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/stairsplan.jpg" alt="Stair wall" width="400" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Closing in the stairs</p></div>
<p style="text-align: left;">The spindles are attached on top of the tread on the inside of the stringer, so by getting rid of them we would actually be gaining an extra inch and a half of useful stair width.  The front post/column will receive some fancy architectural detailing since it will be the dominant feature visible from the front entrance.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">I will be asking our architect for his opinion on this idea next time we meet with him, but I see some positive aspects to this plan:</p>
<ul>
<li>It solves the code issue by eliminating  obstructions.</li>
<li>It solves the painting issue.  Granted, painting the spindles may only be a one-time occurance in my lifetime, but getting rid of two thirds of them will simplify the renovation.  Framing a wall, installing and finishing drywall and painting will probably take less time than painting the spindles, and the results will likely be a lot better.</li>
<li>It solves an on-going maintenance issue.  Fewer spindles to keep clean.</li>
<li>It allows more options for finishing the treads, since the spindles will no longer be encroaching on the treads.  Installing hardwood treads or carpet would  both be simplified without having to cut around the spindles  The proper way would be to remove and then reinstall the spindles, but the way the railing ties in from the main floor to the first flight makes that solution nearly impossible without causing damage.</li>
</ul>
<p>The only downside will be loss of openness, but at this point I think the trade-off will be worth it.  But I will wait for a professional opinion before I embark on this project.</p>
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		<title>Some positive feedback</title>
		<link>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/06/some-positive-feedback/</link>
		<comments>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/06/some-positive-feedback/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Jun 2011 17:40:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thumb &#38; Hammer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Addition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Architect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Building Department]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Garage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[adjustment committee]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[architect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[building department]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[site plan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[variance]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/?p=779</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The architect called Tuesday with some positive news.  He had spoken to both the building department and the conservation authority about our situation to get their opinions on whether we could obtain the necessary variance for the addition and detached garage and, off the record, our chances look pretty good.  He is now working on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The architect called Tuesday with some positive news.  He had spoken to both the building department and the conservation authority about our situation to get their opinions on whether we could obtain the necessary variance for the addition and detached garage and, off the record, our chances look pretty good.  He is now working on a detailed site plan that we will have to take to the adjustment committee, where our neighbours could conceivably oppose the plans.  However, I would hope that the same neighbours that stood by while the previous owner built a completely illegal addition would appreciate that we are trying to improve our property, which in turn will raise their property values and give them something a little more aesthetically pleasing to look at.</p>
<p>I am a little concerned about starting the process already, considering we have only saved about a third of our garage budget.  Remember, our original plan, which is now completely off the table, was to just build the garage first, and then build the addition in a few years. Now we are talking about doing everything at once, which means we have saved under 10%.  The soonest I see us putting a shovel in the ground is about five years.  If we get the approvals now, we would have to apply for extensions every year.</p>
<p>The last thing I want to do is go deeply into debt or take on a larger mortgage to pay for this construction.  Staying disciplined will be a bit of a challenge once the plans are on paper.  No doubt I will be tempted to make it happen sooner than we can afford.</p>
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		<title>Second meeting with architect brings bad news</title>
		<link>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/05/second-meeting-with-architect-brings-bad-news/</link>
		<comments>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/05/second-meeting-with-architect-brings-bad-news/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 May 2011 11:20:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thumb &#38; Hammer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Addition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Architect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Garage]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/?p=718</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Was it ignorance or blatent deception?  Before we purchased this house, I asked specifically if there was enough room to have a garage built.  The real estate agent indicated a tree that six years later we would learn was about ten or fifteen  feet on the other side of the property line and claimed that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Was it ignorance or blatent deception?  Before we purchased this house, I asked specifically if there was enough room to have a garage built.  The real estate agent indicated a tree that six years later we would learn was about ten or fifteen  feet on the other side of the property line and claimed that it was on the boundary.  As if that wasn&#8217;t bad enough, we found out yesterday that the neighbouring property is considered a conservation area so we cannot build within 25 feet of it.  Add to that the required minimum setback from the road, and our options are severely limited.</p>
<p>The existing addition encroaches on both the front and side setbacks.   Our only hope for a detached garage is a variance for the proximity to the conservation area (plan A).  Otherwise, we will be forced to have an attached garage (plan B)&#8211; something I want to avoid because I plan to use the garage for woodworking which is a relatively noisy hobby when other people are trying to watch television in the next room.  Plus my wife and I just don&#8217;t want our house to look like every other ranch with the attached garage in front.    In both cases, the existing addition would have to be torn down first.  There simply isn&#8217;t the room to build a garage first, as I had been hoping to do.  That means our two-year plan is out the window. And we could potentially have a fight on our hands with the municipality and the conservation authority even if we choose to do nothing.</p>
<p><strong>Whom do we sue?</strong></p>
<p>1. <em> Previous owner</em>:  Everything this guy did to the house had to be re-done.  Not only were all his renovations illegal in that he did not obtain permits have the work inspected, but the work would not have passed inspection anyway.  Removing supporting walls, cutting a hole in the floor for a sunken tub, installing windows without lintels&#8211; these were all <a href="http://thumbandhammer.com/projects/structure.html">structural</a> issues that we had to fix.  Wiring and plumbing we can&#8217;t complain too much about since some of these things were visible to us.  The addition that looks like something he slapped together on a long weekend is the poster child for building violations.  It does not meet the minimum provincial building code for structure nor does not meet the standards for electrical.  It was also built without municipal planning permission and encroaches on setbacks for both the front and side yards.  And whether done intentionally or through ignorance, he misled us about the location of the property boundaries.   It is costing us more to fix his mistakes than we paid for the house in the first place.  He is an obvious choice to sue but, alas, you can&#8217;t get blood from a stone.  We wouldn&#8217;t see a dime from empty pockets.<br />
2.  <em>The seller&#8217;s agent</em>:  Perhaps he relied on what the seller told him as far as the property boundaries are concerned but he should have at least  known that the abutting property was conservation land and that there would be building restrictions.  When I asked if there was room for a garage, instead of assuring me that there was, he should have just said that he didn&#8217;t know.</p>
<p>3.  <em>Our real estate agent</em>:  Our agent knew that a garage was a priority for us.  Did he know about the conservation land?  Did he know about the required setback from the land?  Did he do any research or just rely on what the vendor&#8217;s agent told him?</p>
<p>4.  <em>The home inspector</em>:  We did not have a full home inspection.  Instead, we paid a retired home inspector who had worked in construction previously to take a look at the house with us.  My main concern was the structure.  He found NOTHING wrong.  Not even the visible stuff that I questioned.  The problem is that because our arrangement was off the books, he can simply deny even looking at the house with us in the first place.</p>
<p>5.    <em>The municipality: </em>A resident builds a 750 square foot addition on his house in a small town and nobody notices?  Really?</p>
<p>6.  <em>Our lawyer: </em>We requested a survey in our offer to purchase.  In my previous experience, the survey should have been included in the stack of documents the lawyer provided us upon the closing, but he claimed that it would have been left for us in the house.  We never received a survey.   When we questioned our lawyer, he stated that because the clause had been amended to &#8220;existing&#8221; survey, they only had to provide one if one existed.  This from the guy who was working <em>for us.</em></p>
<p>Maybe after years of legal wrangling I might see some money from some of these parties.  Maybe some of the deeper pockets would even settle out of court.  However, in all fairness, I would have to accept some responsibility myself.</p>
<p><strong>Coulda shoulda woulda</strong></p>
<p>We  should have made our offer conditional on the verification that we had room to build a garage where I wanted.  I should have done the math and added up the cost to fix the deficiencies we could see.  I should have taken a closer look at the addition instead of assuming that something that size would have had to have been built with all the proper permits and inspections (when you assume&#8230;.)</p>
<p>I should have listened to that little voice in my head that told me that this house may not be the best one for us.  But that voice was drowned out by my wife exclaiming, &#8220;Look at this back yard!&#8221;  So I ignored the warning signs confident that we could handle any problems that we might face with the house because I liked the back yard, too.</p>
<p>So do we take our chances with long, protracted legal battles, or do we just deal with the situation as it stands now?</p>
<p>Our architect is going to meet with the municipal building inspector to see if there is any hope at obtaining a variance.  Once we have that answer, we will have a better idea of how to proceed.</p>
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		<title>Lawn cutting, landscaping and too many Canadian Tire runs</title>
		<link>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/05/lawn-cutting-landscaping-and-too-many-canadian-tire-runs/</link>
		<comments>http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/2011/05/lawn-cutting-landscaping-and-too-many-canadian-tire-runs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 May 2011 06:48:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Thumb &#38; Hammer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Renovations]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://thumbandhammer.com/blog/?p=713</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With the promise of decent weekend weather for the first time this year, I knew it was time to start working outside.  Cutting the lawn, washing some windows and putting out the deck furniture were all on my to-do list.  Especially cutting the lawn.  After an exceptionally wet start to spring, the grass was getting [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With the promise of decent weekend weather for the first time this year, I knew it was time to start working outside.  Cutting the lawn, washing some windows and putting out the deck furniture were all on my to-do list.  Especially cutting the lawn.  After an exceptionally wet start to spring, the grass was getting to the point that I might have expected another visit by Bylaw Enforcement.   They dropped two years ago by to say hello and ask me if my lawnmower was in working order.  I wanted to avoid a repeat of <em>that</em> humiliation. Cue the first visit to <a title="Canadian Tire" href="http://www.canadiantire.ca">Canadian Tire</a> on Friday.</p>
<p>Canadian Tire is about a ten minute drive away.  Even that close, it is still at least half an hour out of the day, allowing for the round trip and about ten minutes in store.  And on that first trip, it only took ten minutes to grab what I needed&#8211; a tune up kit for my Briggs and Stratton lawnmower engine&#8211; and check out.</p>
<p>Once back home, I set about hooking up the hose so I could wash some the some of the windows and siding.  My plan was to get the furniture out of the shed and onto the deck, so I could move my lawn equipment into the new shed after cutting the grass.  But over the winter months, the leader hose to the reel had cracked in several places.  Cue the second trip to Canadian Tire for a new leader hose.</p>
<p>After replacing the leader hose, I began hosing down the siding  and windows.  But over the winter months, the hose nozzle had cracked in several places.  Cue&#8230; a trip to the basement for some electrical tape.  Sure, it was a literally a band-aid fix, but I was not going to go back to Canadian Tire a third time on the same day.</p>
<p>My Friday ended with steak and taters on the barbecue.  The furniture remained in the shed.</p>
<p>First thing Saturday morning, we headed out as a family to do a little shopping including a quick stop at Home Depot for top soil and a hose nozzle.  Once back home, I got to work on the lawnmower.  I changed the oil,  spark plug and air filter.  The lawnmower fired up on the first try and purred like a kitten&#8211; for a couple minutes, anyway.  Until the smoke started billowing.  I wasn&#8217;t sure exactly what was going on, but when I noticed oil dripping from the air filter, I theorized that perhaps I had not completely drained the old oil and overfilled the mower.  A quick visit to the Internet confirmed my suspicion that this was indeed the cause of the smoke.  The brand new air filter was a wet oily mess.  Cue the third trip to Canadian Tire in less than 24 hours.</p>
<p>I hate doing things twice, but I basically did two lawnmower tune-ups.  I try to take care of as many errands as possible on a single trip, but I ran over to Canadian Tire three times.  On the positive side, the second oil change did the trick.  I spent about fifteen minutes making sure all the old oil was drained out before adding the new oil.</p>
<p>To save money, I could have just dumped out the excess oil to bring the amount down to an acceptable level, but that would have defeated the purpose of changing the oil in the first place, since the old oil would have still been present.  But the air filter was still toast anyway.  The Canadian Tire run was unavoidable. The bottom line:  lawnmower tuned up, excess oil burned off, and the front lawn and the grass in the backyard dog run cut.  No reason for the neighbours to complain.</p>
<p>The remainder of the day was spent cleaning up the dead branches and twigs that had fallen in the back yard over the course of the winter, and doing some landscaping (topsoil and grass seed) around the new shed.  The furniture remains in the shed.  If the decent weather holds, it may see the light of day on Sunday.</p>
<p>All I can say for sure is that I will not be going back to Canadian Tire again this weekend.</p>
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